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EM.Picasso

41 bytes added, 22:38, 14 May 2017
/* Building a Planar Structure in EM.Picasso */
=== Defining Traces & Embedded Object Sets ===
[[Image:PMOM23.png|thumb|550px|EM.Picasso's Layer Stack-up dialog showing the Embedded Sets tab.]]
When you start a new project in [[EM.Picasso]], the project workspace looks empty, and there are no finite objects in it. However, a default background structure is always present. Finite objects are defined as part of traces or embedded sets. Once defined, you can see a list of project objects in the '''Physical Structure''' section of the navigation tree. Traces and object sets can be defined either from Layer Stack-up Settings dialog or from the navigation tree. In the '''Layer Stack-up Settings''' dialog, you can add a new trace to the stack-up by clicking the arrow symbol on the {{key|Insert}} button of the dialog. You have to choose from '''Metal (PEC)''', '''Slot (PMC)''' or '''Conductive Sheet''' options. A respective dialog opens up, where you can enter a label and assign a color. Once a new trace is defined, it is added, by default, to the top of the stack-up table underneath the top half-space. From here, you can move the trace down to the desired location on the layer hierarchy. Every time you define a new trace, it is also added under the respective category in the navigation tree. Alternatively, you can define a new trace from the navigation tree by right-clicking on one of the trace type names and selecting '''Insert New PEC Trace...'''or '''Insert New PMC Trace...'''or '''Insert New Conductive Sheet Trace...''' A respective dialog opens up for setting the trace properties. Once you close this dialog, it takes you directly to the Layer Stack-up Settings dialog so that you can set the right position of the trace on the stack-up.
Embedded object sets represent short material insertions inside substrate layers. They can be metal or dielectric. Metallic embedded objects can be used to model vias, plated-through holes, shorting pins and interconnects. These are called PEC via sets. Embedded dielectric objects can be used to model air voids, thin films and material inserts in metamaterial structures. Embedded objects can be defined either from the Layer Stack-up Settings dialog or directly from the navigation tree. Open the &quot;Embedded Sets&quot; tab of the stack-up dialog. This tab has a table that lists all the embedded object sets along with their material type, the host substrate layer, the host material and their height. To add a new object set, click the arrow symbol on the {{key|Insert}} button of the dialog and select one of the two options, '''PEC Via Set''' or '''Embedded Dielectric Set''', from the dropdown list. This opens up a new dialog where first you have to set the host layer of the new object set. A dropdown list labeled &quot;'''Host Layer'''&quot; gives a list of all the available finite substrate layers. You can also set the properties of the embedded object set, including its label, color and material properties. Keep in mind that you cannot control the height of embedded objects. Moreover, you cannot assign material properties to PEC via sets, while you can set values for the '''Permittivity'''(&epsilon;<sub>r</sub>) and '''Electric Conductivity'''(&sigma;) of embedded dielectric sets. Vacuum is the default material choice. To define an embedded set from the navigation tree, right-click on the '''Embedded Object Sets''' item in the '''Physical Structure''' section of the navigation tree and select either '''Insert New PEC Via Set...''' or '''Insert New Embedded Dielectric Set...''' The respective New Embedded Object Set dialog opens up, where you can set the properties of the new object set. As soon as you close this dialog, it takes you to the Layer Stack-up Settings dialog, where you can verify the location of the new object set on the layer hierarchy.
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<td> [[Image:PMOM23.png|thumb|550px|EM.Picasso's Layer Stack-up dialog showing the Embedded Sets tab.]] </td>
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</table>
=== Drawing Planar Objects on Horizontal Work Planes ===
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